Case Report: Laminitis

Summary

A 13-year-old Quarter Horse gelding was treated for severe laminitis with Animalintex poultices, Farrier’s Formula®, Pegasus Laser Therapy, and Soft-Ride Boots, which allowed for the growth of new hoof walls after the old hoof walls had rotated away and sloughed off. These therapies to increase circulation and provide nutrition to the hooves were successful in returning the gelding soundly to his previous level of work after 18 months.

Punctured
Right Hind Sole 07/02/2012

Introduction

Laminitis in its most simple definition is inflammation of the sensitive laminae of the hoof wall. The cause however can vary from trauma, to grain overload, to toxins, and beyond. This case study is meant to show that even the most severe of cases have a chance of survival and return to work if we attempt to help the body heal itself rather than use our traditional treatment regimes. However, the key to success relies on the presence of a willing and diligent owner, veterinarian, farrier, and above all a patient that is willing to be treated.

Left Fore Medial
Left Fore Medial 07/18/2012

Nutrition

In conjunction with antibiotic treatments, he received daily Probios. Free-choice grass hay was available at all times. Daily ration consisted of ½ cup Life Data® Forage Balancer. Hoof supplement consisted of 1/2cup Farrier’s Formula® Double Strength. Fresh water was also available at all times.

Hoof Resection
Right Hind Wall Resection 8/20/2012

Results

  • Hooves remained intact and grew at an increased rate.
  • The hoof wall that was present at the onset of the laminitic episode rotated away from P3 on each hoof. (see Left Fore Medial 7.18.2012).
  • The dead soles were removed at the beginning of the 3rd month of treatment. (see Right Hind Sole 7.2.2012).
  • The outer hoof walls detached at 4.5 months of treatment. (see Right Hind Wall Resection 8.20.2012).
  • New hoof wall grew in at the correct angle and did not associate with the old hoof wall. Hooves continued to grow and at 11 months all hooves had grown to touch the ground. (see Right Hind Lateral 3.30.2013). He remained tender on the front hooves but was able to have his back boots removed at that time.
  • At 18 months aluminum Natural Balance shoes were applied to his front hooves and he was able to trot off sound.

Right Hand Lateral
Right Hind Lateral 03/30/2013

Discussion

The combination of Animalintex poultices, Farrier’s Formula®, Pegasus Laser therapy, and Soft-Ride Boots led to a full recovery of a horse that should not have survived. Animalintex poultices allowed for debris and waste products to be removed from the body without the need to recirculate through the body. Farrier’s Formula® provided the nutrition needed for increased hoof growth. Pegasus laser therapy allowed for increased circulation to get the nutrients where they were needed most, as well as provide pain relief from standing in the “founder stance”. Soft-Ride Boots provided support and protection to the bandaged hooves as well as increasing circulation during the times he did choose to stand.

Recovered Hoof
Right Hind Lateral 05/29/2013

E. Jones Williams, DVM
Stable & Stock Veterinary Services, PLLC
Watertown, TN USA

Hoof Recovered from Laminitis

Hoof Supplement for Laminitis and Founder

Nutrients for Laminitis Recovery

Proper feed supplementation can help repair damage done during a laminitis/founder cycle. Many horses are being fed rations deficient in the nutrients needed to maintain and rebuild their health after suffering from laminitis and founder. Some hays are deficient in essential nutrients, especially those put up after being rained on, grown on nutrient-deficient soils, or harvested at a late stage of maturity.

Supplementing for Laminitis

Horses that have had an attack of laminitis need a supplement that contains liver protectants and thyroid-positive nutrients. Amino acids play an important role in rebuilding a hoof damaged by laminitis and founder. Essential fatty acids and phospholipids are needed to build cell membranes and walls. Vitamin A and biotin are important hoof-building vitamins. Calcium, copper, and zinc are important minerals for hoof strength. Please note, however, that for these nutrients to be most effective, they must both be absorbable and in the proper ratio/balance.

Finding the Right Supplement

A good hoof supplement for laminitis combines the hoof-building nutrients necessary to rebuild a strong hoof after tissue damage from laminitis/founder. The hoof needs to be strong to protect the fragile coffin bone within the foot, much like the skull protects the brain.

Farrier's Formula and Lamina Formula